Comprehensive Guide to Paediatric First Aid

Understanding the Distinct Needs of Infants and Children

Paediatric first aid addresses the unique requirements of children and infants in medical emergencies.

Defining Age Groups

• Infants: Birth to 1 year old. Uniform first aid techniques apply.
• Children: 1 to 18 years old. Techniques are adapted for various sizes and ages.

Adapting First Aid Techniques for Different Ages

Learn to modify procedures like CPR and choking assistance based on the child's size.

Respiratory vs. Cardiac Concerns in CPR

Up to 18 years old, focus on respiratory issues. Cardiac concerns are less common in this age group.

Understanding Blood Loss Risks in Children

Infants face greater risks with blood loss compared to children and adults.

Aligning First Aid for Older Children with Adult Procedures

While many techniques are similar to adult first aid, children's medical conditions can differ.

Children's Health: Rapid Changes and Communication Challenges

Children's health can deteriorate quickly, and they may struggle to articulate their symptoms.

Addressing the High Activity and Curiosity of Children

Recognize the heightened risk of accidents due to children's energetic and inquisitive nature.

Child-Specific Illnesses and Conditions

Gain insights into illnesses that are more prevalent or unique to children and infants.